Using Four – Quadrant Chopper with Variable Speed Drive System Dc-Link to Improve the Quality of Supplied Power for Industrial Facilities

Nadweh, Safwan; Hayek, Ghassan; Atieh, Bassam; Haes Alhelou, Hassan

Document Type : Review Article

Authors

¹ TU Dresden, Germany

² Tishreen University, SY

³ 1- Electrical Power Engineering dep., Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syria.2- Electrical and Computer Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran.

Abstract

This outcome of this research paper improves the quality and performance of the power system by using a four-quadrant chopper circuit in the DC –LINK of the variable speed drive systems (VSDS). In addition, the effects on reducing the ripple factor for both the current and voltage in DC-LINK are illustrated. In this study, a variable speed drive system is simulated and designed with the proposed chopper. Furthermore, the control system of pulses for the transistors is determined. Finally, a discussion of the results is introduced. The given results show the advantages of using the proposed chopper circuit with variable speed drive systems. Likewise, the superiority of the proposed method over other newly suggested techniques is verified by several simulation scenarios.

Keywords

References

[1] S. Robak, J. Wasilewski, P. Dawidowski, M. Szewczyk, “Variable Speed Drive (VSD) – Towards Modern Industry and Electric Power Systems,” rzegląd Elektrotechniczny, Vol. 92(6), pp. 207-210., 2016.

[3] H. S. Haes Alhelou, M. E. H. Golshan, and M. H. Fini. “Multi Agent Electric Vehicle Control Based Primary Frequency Support for Future Smart Micro-Grid.” In Smart Grid Conference (SGC), pp. 22-27. IEEE 2015.

[4] IEEE, “Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electrical Power Systems”. IEEE Std. 519 – 1992.

[5] IEC, “Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions (Equipment Input Current 16A per phase)” IEC 61000-3-2, 2005.

[6] H. H. Alhelou, and M. E. H. Golshan. “Hierarchical Plug-in EV Control Based On Primary Frequency Response in Interconnected Smart Grid.” In Electrical Engineering (ICEE), 2016 24th Iranian Conference on, pp. 561-566. IEEE, 2016.

[7] R. Zamani, M. E. Hamedani-Golshan, H. H. Alhelou, P. Siano, and H. R. Pota. “Islanding Detection of Synchronous Distributed Generator Based on the Active and Reactive Power Control Loops.” Energies 11, No. 10 (2018): 2819.

[8] D. Kumarand, F. Zare, “Analysis of Harmonic Mitigations using Hybrid Passive Filters”, 16th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference and Exposition Antalya, Turkey 21-24 Sept., pp. 945-951, 2014.

[9] A. Hussain, D. Kazem and T. Alizadeaeni, “Harmonic Mitigation Techniques Applied to Power Distribution Network”, Hindawi Publishing Corporation Advances in Power Electronics, Vol. 2013, Article ID591680.

[10] H. H. Alhelou, M. E. H. Golshan, and J. Askari-Marnani. “Robust Sensor Fault Detection and Isolation Scheme for Interconnected Smart Power Systems in Presence of RER and EVs Using Unknown Input Observer.” International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, Vol. 99, pp. 682-694, 2018.

[11] H. Ahmed, K. Addoweesh, Y. Khan, “Effect of Short Circuited DC Link Capacitor of an AC–DC–AC Inverter on the Performance of Induction Motor,” 2016, Journal of King Saud University – Engineering Sciences, 2016.

[12] H. Alhelou, “Fault Detection and Isolation in Power Systems Using Unknown Input Observer”, Advanced Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis of Electric Machines; IGI Global: Hershey, PA, USA (2018): 38.

[13] C. Makdisie, B. Haidar, and H. H. Alhelou. “An Optimal Photovoltaic Conversion System for Future Smart Grids.” In Handbook of Research on Power and Energy System Optimization, pp. 601-657. IGI Global, 2018.

[14] Y. Singh, P. Rasmussen, T. Andersen, H. Shaker, “Modeling and Control of Three Phase Rectifier With Electronic Smoothing Inductor,” IECON 2011 - 37th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, Vol., No., pp.1450,1455, 7-10 Nov., 2011.

[15] R. Nageswara, “Harmonic Analysis of Small Scale Industrial Loads and Harmonic Mitigation Techniques in Industrial Distribution System,” in IJERA, Vol. 3, Issue 4, pp. 1511-1540, 2013.

[16] H. H. Alhelou, M. E. Hamedani-Golshan, R. Zamani, E. Heydarian-Forushani, and P. Siano. “Challenges and Opportunities of Load Frequency Control in Conventional, Modern and Future Smart Power Systems: A Comprehensive Review.” Energies 11, No. 10, pp. 2497, 2018.

[17] K. Mino, M. L. Heldwein and J. W. Kolar, “Ultra Compact Three-Phase Rectifier with Electronic Smoothing Inductor,” in Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, Twentieth Annual IEEE, pp. 522-528, 2005.

[18] H. Ertl, and J.W. Kolar), “A Constant Output Current Three-Phase Diode Bridge Rectifier Employing a novel Electronic Smoothing Inductor," Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, Vol. 52(2), pp. 454-461, 2005.

[19] W. Lockley, T. Consultant, L. Engineering, “What's New In Medium Voltage Drives,” in IEEE Northern Canada & Southern Alberta Sections PES/IAS Joint Chapter Technical Seminar, 2018.

[20] H. Kazem, “Harmonic Mitigation Techniques Applied to Power Distribution Networks,” Advances in Power Electronics. Article ID 591680, 2013.

[21] IEEE, “The Need For a large Adjustable Speed Drive Standard,” IEEE Std. 1566-2007.

[22] Patrick A. Brady, “Application of AC motors with variable speed drive,” IEEE, Vol. 89, pp. 978-1-4245, 2009.

[23] S. Dash, B. Nayak, “Buck-Boost Control of Four Quadrant Chopper using Symmetrical Impedance Network for Adjustable Speed Drive,” International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive System (IJPEDS), 5(3), pp.424-432, Feb, 2015.

[24] M. Khodaparastan, A. Mohamed, W. Brandauer, “Recuperation of Regenerative Braking Energy in Electric Rail Transit Systems,” 2018 Electrical Engineering and Systems Science. arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.05938, 2018.

[25] M. Swamy, J.. Kang, and K. Shirab, “Power Loss, System Efficiency, and Leakage Current Comparison Between Si IGBT VFD and SiC FET VFD With Various Filtering Options,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 51, No. 5, pp. 3858-3866, 2015.

[26] H. Chung, F. Blaabjerg, H. Wang, and M. Pecht, “Reliability of Power Electronic Converter Systems,” (no. Book, Whole). Stevenage: Institution of Engineering & Technology, 2018.

[27] S. Maharjan , M. Ashwin, “Probing the Impact of Reduced DC Capacitor Size in Variable Speed Drive Loads on Voltage Stability of the Distribution Network at High PV Penetration,” 2018 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies-Asia (ISGT Asia). IEEE, 2018.

[28] F. Alhuwaishel , A. Morsy, N. Enjeti, “A New Active Output Filter (AOF) for Variable Speed Constant Frequency (VSCF) Power System in Aerospace Applications,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 33(2), pp. 1087-1093, 2018.

[29] H. Alhelou, M. E, Hamedani-Golshan, E. Heydarian-Forushani, A. S. Al-Sumaiti, and P. Siano. “Decentralized Fractional Order Control Scheme for LFC of Deregulated Nonlinear Power Systems in Presence of EVs and RER.” In 2018 International Conference on Smart Energy Systems and Technologies (SEST), pp. 1-6. IEEE, 2018.

[30] M. Rahman, P. Niknejad , M. Barzegaran, “Comparing the Performance of Si IGBT and SiC MOSFET Switches in Modular Multilevel Converters for Medium Voltage PMSM Speed Control,” 2018 IEEE Texas Power and Energy Conference (TPEC), 2018.

[31] M. H. Fini, G. R. Yousefi, and H. H. Alhelou. “Comparative Study on the Performance of Many-Objective and Single-Objective Optimisation Algorithms in Tuning Load Frequency Controllers of Multi-Area Power Systems.” IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution 10, No. 12 (2016): 2915-2923.

[32] A. Joseph, K. Desingu, R. Semwal, “Dynamic Performance of Pumping Mode of 250 MW Variable Speed Hydro-Generating Unit Subjected to Power and Control Circuit Faults,” 2018 IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2018.

Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering

Using Four – Quadrant Chopper with Variable Speed Drive System Dc-Link to Improve the Quality of Supplied Power for Industrial Facilities

References

References

Volume 13, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
March 2019
Pages 85-93

Using Four – Quadrant Chopper with Variable Speed Drive System Dc-Link to Improve the Quality of Supplied Power for Industrial Facilities

References

References

Volume 13, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1March 2019Pages 85-93

Volume 13, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
March 2019
Pages 85-93